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How Liraglutide (Saxenda / generic) works

How Liraglutide (Saxenda / generic) works in the body, explained in plain English.

How Liraglutide (Saxenda / generic) works

Liraglutide mimics GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1), a hormone released by the gut after eating. Activating the GLP-1 receptor helps reduce appetite, makes you feel full sooner, slows how quickly the stomach empties and helps regulate blood sugar.

It is taken once a day as an injection under the skin of the stomach, thigh or upper arm. These effects are why digestive side effects such as nausea are common, particularly after starting or increasing the dose.

Licensed in the UK for weight managementPrescription-only medicine
Active ingredient
liraglutide
Drug class
GLP-1 receptor agonist
Manufacturer
Novo Nordisk (Saxenda); generic liraglutide from other manufacturers
How it is taken
Injection, once a day
Device
Pre-filled pen
Dose range
0.6mg to 3mg
MHRA authorisation
Not yet verified
NICE guidance
NICE TA664 (December 2020)

Branded Saxenda has reportedly been discontinued in the UK. Generic liraglutide is available. Check current availability before relying on the brand name.

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